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How effective is each method?
Quick answer
In typical use, fewer than 1 in 100 women get pregnant in a year with an implant or IUD, about 4 with the injectable, about 7 with the pill, 13 with condoms and 20 with withdrawal. The gap between typical and perfect use is mostly missed pills and late shots.
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Combined pill
Implant
Educational only. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist if unsure.
How it works
Each figure is the number of pregnancies per 100 women in the first year of use, from the WHO Family Planning Handbook comparison table.[src] Typical use is real life, including mistakes. Perfect use is the method used exactly as directed every time.
| Method | Typical use | Perfect use |
|---|---|---|
| Implant | 0.1 in 100 (99.9%) | 0.1 in 100 (99.9%) |
| Hormonal IUD | 0.7 in 100 (99.3%) | 0.5 in 100 (99.5%) |
| Copper IUD | 0.8 in 100 (99.2%) | 0.6 in 100 (99.4%) |
| Injectable (DMPA) | 4 in 100 (96%) | 0.2 in 100 (99.8%) |
| Combined pill | 7 in 100 (93%) | 0.3 in 100 (99.7%) |
| Progestin-only pill | 7 in 100 (93%) | 0.3 in 100 (99.7%) |
| Male condom | 13 in 100 (87%) | 2 in 100 (98%) |
| Withdrawal | 20 in 100 (80%) | 4 in 100 (96%) |
| Calendar method | 12 in 100 (88%) | 5 in 100 (95%) |
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Frequently asked questions
What is the most effective birth control?
The implant, followed closely by hormonal and copper IUDs. In typical use, fewer than 1 in 100 users get pregnant in a year.
Effective ba ang withdrawal?
Mas mababa ito sa ibang method. Ayon sa WHO, mga 20 sa 100 ang nabubuntis sa isang taon sa typical use.
This guide is for information. Talk to a doctor before starting, stopping or switching birth control.
Sources
- Family Planning: A Global Handbook for Providers, WHO and Johns Hopkins CCP
- Family planning / contraception methods (fact sheet), World Health Organization
- Effectiveness of family planning methods (chart), US CDC Added during build. [TODO: confirm exact chart URL]